Italy, Arezzo, 15th century / c. 1410s
Navicella (recto)
The Cleveland Museum of Art catalogs Navicella (recto) as drawing (Italy, Arezzo, 15th century · c. 1410s).
Dating from the early 1400s, this drawing by Parri Spinelli is the oldest in the Cleveland Museum of Art's collection.
A CLOSER LOOK
The museum identifies this drawing as pen and brown ink (iron gall) and credits Parri Spinelli (Italian, 1387–c. 1453).
The museum's collection notes: Parri Spinelli was most important painter from Arezzo in the early 1300s. About 30 of his drawings are extant, more than for any other artist of the period, when drawing was just beginning to be common to artistic practice. Spinelli used a quill pen and ink on a large sheet of paper to copy the composition of a monumental mosaic by the Florentine artist Giotto that adorned the portico of Old Saint Peter’s Basilica in Rome (since destroyed). In this scene from the Bible, Christ walks on water at right, while Saint Peter kneels before him in front of a ship filled with Christ’s disciples. Spinelli focused on the outlines of the figures, using a
FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE
The Cleveland Museum of ArtNavicella (recto)Original explanation based on the sources above. Images carry their own reuse terms.