France / c. 1903–10
Orpheus
The Cleveland Museum of Art catalogs Orpheus as drawing (France · c. 1903–10).
Another version of this pastel (now in the collection of the Musée Fabre de Montpellier) was part of a group of later works by Redon shown at the 1913 International Exhibition of Modern Art—better known as the Armory Show—which introduced the artist to American audiences.
A CLOSER LOOK
The museum identifies this drawing as pastel on brown paper and credits Odilon Redon (French, 1840–1916).
The museum's collection notes: Drawn in vivid layers of pastel crayon, this work depicts the head of the poet and musician Orpheus. The story of the god of music, whose music carried on after his death through his lyre and head, fascinated Redon, who related to Orpheus's dedication to his art. The subject also aligned with Redon's broader interest in dreams and spirituality around this time and he represented Orpheus several times throughout his career, in various media. Here, the god's head floats as if in stasis while Mount Parnassus—the home of Apollo and the Muses—soars from behind.
FOLLOW THE EVIDENCE
The Cleveland Museum of ArtOrpheusOriginal explanation based on the sources above. Images carry their own reuse terms.